Determination of Proper Blood Supply for Siriraj Hospital

ผู้แต่ง

  • ปาริชาติ เพิ่มพิกุล
  • กาญจนา เอื้อตระกูลพูนสุข
  • บัณฑิต ใจเย็น
  • สุภาพร พิสุทธิพร
  • วิโรจน์ จงกลวัฒนา

คำสำคัญ:

Blood inventory level, Blood inventory control

บทคัดย่อ

Abstact:

Objective: To establish level of adequate blood supply for Siriraj Hospital.  This information
will  be used as a guide to arrange and maintain continuous blood supply in both shortage and surplus
situation. Materials and Methods : We determined the total use of blood component for each blood
type  over 3 months period (October to December 2006). The average daily use was calculated and
multiplied  by seven to estimate weekly usage for red cells and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) as our goal
of  inventory. Our goal for platelets, which has only 5 days shelf-life is supply to cover three days use.
The  stocking level of cryoprecipitate is based on maximum demand per week. Ten percent addition
of  all products are calculated to cover emergency need. Results: During October to December 2006,
there  were 11,459 units of red cells, 8,600 units of platelets, 4,632 units of fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
and  2,654 units of cryoprecipitate released for transfusion. The ideal inventory levels of blood component
group O, A, B, AB were : for  red cell products : 378, 208, 308 and 62 units respectively, for platelets: 132,
59,  99 and 20 units respectively, for FFP : 146, 77, 123 and 31 units respectively. The ideal inventory
level  for cryoprecipitate was 561 units. The details of blood product demand were also obtained and
can  be benefit to guide our blood component production. Conclusion : The ideal inventory levels were
obtained  from this study. This will provide adequate supplies of blood product for routine and emergency
 condition in our institute. To increase precision, the ideal inventory level should be evaluated
periodically  and need to be adjusted whenever a change is observed.

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2019-06-27

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