Assessment of capability of public health Emergency Operations Center (EOC) in Regional Health 3, 2025
Keywords:
Assessment of capability , Emergency Operations Center , Regional Health 3Abstract
This Objective of this study was to assessment of capability of public health Emergency Operation Centers (EOC) in Region Health 3, 2025 and to provide recommendations for the development of the EOC capabilities. The study utilized the EOC assessment tool, which consists of 10 capability elements with 74 indicators; it was developed and improved by the Division of Disease Control in Emergency Situation, Department of Disease Control. The Likert scale comprised four levels: 1 = No capability, 2 = Limited capability, 3 = developed capability, and 4 = demonstrated capability. This study employed a descriptive research design. The data were collected through documentary reviews, observation, and interviews. The assessment results showed that all provinces passed the assessment criteria at level 4 (60%). With respect to Capability Element 7, Risk communication and warning, all provinces passed the assessment criteria at level 4. However, continuous development is needed in certain capability elements, including Capability Element 2, Emergency Operation Center; Capability Element 3, Organization Framework; Capability Element 6, Incident management and response; and Capability Element 10, Training, exercise, and evaluation. Therefore, it is a recommended that the development plan for public health Emergency Operation Centers (EOC) in Region Health 3, be expedited, focusing on three aspects: resource enhancement, personnel capacity, and system functionality. This should also include improving personnel capabilities, ensuring the availability of essential basic equipment and facilities, and updating standard operating procedure in order to enhance the performance and efficiency of EOC in Regional Health 3.
References
Strategy and Planning Division, Department of Disease Control. Analysis of the 2021 Global Health Security (GHS) Index: Thailand [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2026 Feb. 9]. available from: https://ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/publish/1382520230207055525.pdf (in Thai).
Strategy and Planning Division, Department of Disease Control. The 20-Year National Strategic Plan for Public Health (2017–2036) [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2025 Aug. 19]. available from: https://bdh.moph.go.th/site/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/EbookMOPH20yrsPlan2017_version2.pdf (in Thai).
Strategy and Planning Division, Department of Disease Control. The 20-Year National Strategic Plan for Disease Control and Health Hazard Prevention (2017–2036) [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2025 Aug. 15]. available from: https://ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/publish/989620200310142003.pdf (in Thai).
Division of Emergency Health Threat Control, Department of Disease Control. The 5-Year Action Plan for Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response (2023–2027), Department of Disease Control [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2025 Aug. 19]. available from: https://ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/publish/1485220231011021805.pdf (in Thai).
Meesap P, Chamchan S, Damrongkij T, Subkhian S. Capability of Public Health Emergency Operations Center (EOC), Office of Disease Prevention and Control Region 4, Saraburi Province. Journal of Medical and Public Health Region 4. 2025;15(1):149-61.
Duangkaew I, Duangkaew A, buaphan B, Boongapim J. Evaluating the Competency of the Public Health Emergency Operations Center Roi Et Provincial Public Health Office, fiscal year 2024. Journal of Research and Health Innovative Development. 2025;6(1):148-63.
Medical and Public Health Emergency Operations Center Development Section, Division of Public Health Emergency, Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. Summary Report of the Medical and Public Health Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Self-Assessment at the Regional and Provincial Levels, based on the 2024 EOC Assessment Tool Guidelines [Internet]. 2025 [cited 2025 Aug. 22]. available from: https://pherportal.moph.go.th/pherasset/download/manual/EOCTOOL2567.pdf (in Thai)
Division of Emergency Health Threat Control, Department of Disease Control. Baseline Data Collection Form for Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Development Planning: For Provincial and Regional Health Agencies (EOC Assessment Tool) [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2025 Aug. 22]. Available from: https://www.ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/ckeditor2/ddce/files/EOC%20Assessment%20Tool-EDIT(2566).pdf (in Thai).
Division of Emergency Health Threat Control, Department of Disease Control. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for Emergency Preparedness and Response [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2025 Aug. 25]. Available from: https://ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/ckeditor2/ddce/files/03%20%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%20SOP%20PHER%202565.pdf (in Thai).
Division of Emergency Health Threat Control, Department of Disease Control. Development Framework for Public Health Emergency Operations Center (EOC) and Incident Command System (ICS), Department of Disease Control (2023–2027) [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2025 Aug. 22]. Available from: https://www.ddc.moph.go.th/uploads/ckeditor2/ddce/files/12_06_2567.pdf (in Thai).
Valaisathien T, Silaporn P, Mongkonsin C, Chantaluk S. Assessment of capability of public health Emergency Operations Center (EOC), Office of Disease Prevention and Control Region 7, Khon Kaen, Department of Disease Control, Fiscal Year 2019. Disease Control Journal. 2020;46(4):528-39.
Wijit W, Tidthian U, Thosiriphokawa P. Evaluation of Public Health Emergency Management System of the Office of Disease Prevention and Control Region 2 Phitsanulok 2019 - 2021. Journal of the Office disease Prevention and control,7 Khon Kaen. 2022;29(3):1-13.
Iamaksorn K, Kongsib S. Effectiveness of Emergency Operations Center Model in Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Regional Health 3. JDPC3. 2023;17(1):1-13.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Disease and Health Risk DPC.3

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright notice
Article published in the Journal of Disease and Health Risk DPC.3 Nakhon Sawan. It is considered a work of academic research and analysis as well as the personal opinion of the author. It is not the opinion of the Office of Disease Prevention and Control 3, Nakhon Sawan. Or the editorial team in any way Authors are responsible for their articles.
Privacy Policy
Name, address and e-mail address specified in the Journal of Disease and Health Risk DPC.3 Nakhon Sawan. It is used for identification purposes of the journal. And will not be used for any other purpose. Or to another person.


