Pain Catastrophizing and Pain Intensity in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Taxol Chemotherapy

Authors

  • Sukanya Khanwiset Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi, Faculty of Nursing, Praboromarajchanok Institute
  • Yosapon Leaungsomnapa Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi, Faculty of Nursing, Praboromarajchanok Institute
  • Chuanchom Peachpunpisal Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi, Faculty of Nursing, Praboromarajchanok Institute
  • Pakamas Pimtara Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi, Faculty of Nursing, Praboromarajchanok Institute

Keywords:

Pain catastrophizing, Pain intensity, Breast cancer, Taxol chemotherapy

Abstract

This cross-sectional descriptive research aimed to compare pain catastrophizing after receiving the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd cycles of Taxol chemotherapy, and to examine the relationship between pain catastrophizing and pain intensity in breast cancer patients. The participants were 28 breast cancer patients receiving Taxol chemotherapy at the outpatient department of Phrapokklao Hospital, Chanthaburi Province. The research instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the Pain Catastrophizing Questionnaire with a reliability of .93, and a numeric rating scale for pain intensity. Data were collected from February 2021 to January 2022. Statistics used for data analysis included frequency, percentage, median, interquartile range, Friedman test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and Spearman’s rank correlation.

The research results revealed that the participants who received weekly Taxol chemotherapy and the overall group demonstrated significantly different levels of pain catastrophizing across at least one pair among the three time points (after the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd doses of Taxol chemotherapy). In contrast, participants who received Taxol chemotherapy every three weeks showed no significant differences in pain catastrophizing scores across the three sessions. Post hoc comparisons indicated that the weekly chemotherapy group and the overall sample had statistically significant differences in pain catastrophizing between the first and third doses (Z = 2.598, p < .01 and Z = 3.059, p < .01, respectively). Furthermore, pain catastrophizing was found to have a statistically significant positive correlation with pain intensity in breast cancer patients following Taxol chemotherapy (rs = .650, p < .001).

This research suggests that nurses should assess pain catastrophizing, particularly in breast cancer patients receiving Taxol chemotherapy every three weeks. Furthermore, appropriate education regarding the mechanisms of pain induced by Taxol chemotherapy should be provided.

References

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Published

2025-06-28

How to Cite

Khanwiset, S., Leaungsomnapa, Y., Peachpunpisal, C., & Pimtara, P. (2025). Pain Catastrophizing and Pain Intensity in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Taxol Chemotherapy. Journal of Phrapokklao Nursing College, Chanthaburi, 36(1), 177–191. retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pnc/article/view/279768

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