Measurement Model of Pain Catastrophizing: Testing Measurement Invariance between Acute and Chronic Pain Groups
Keywords:
Pain catastrophizing, Invariance measurement model, Acute pain, Chronic painAbstract
This cross-sectional descriptive research aimed to test invariance measurement model of pain catastrophizing between acute and chronic pain groups. The samples consisted of 313 patients with pain who received medical services at Prapokklao Hospital, Chanthaburi Province. The research instruments were composed of the demographic questionnaire and the Thai version of Pain Catastrophizing Scale with reliability as .87. Data were collected from February to July, 2021. Statistics used for data analysis included frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Fisher’s exact test, Chi-square test, independent t-test, and multi-group invariance analysis.
The research results revealed that 1) factor form of pain catastrophizing had invariance between acute and chronic pain groups (χ2 = 218.93, df = 104, χ2/df = 2.11, p < .001, RMSEA = .075, NFI = .96, CFI = .98, and IFI = .98); 2) factor form and matrix lambda X of pain catastrophizing had invariance between acute and chronic pain groups (Δ χ2 = 5.23, Δ df = 13, and critical χ2 value = 5.89); and 3) factor form, matrix lambda X, and matrix theta delta of pain catastrophizing had variance between acute and chronic pain groups (Δ χ2 = 39.46, Δ df = 23, and critical χ2 value = 13.09).
This research suggests that health care providers should apply this Thai version of Pain Catastrophizing Scale for measuring pain catastrophizing of patients with acute or chronic pain in proper condition.
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เนื้อความ ข้อมูล และรายการอ้างอิงที่ผู้เขียนใช้ในการเขียนบทความเพื่อลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารวิทยาลัยพยาบาลพระปกเกล้า จันทบุรี ถือเป็นความคิดเห็นและความรับผิดชอบของผู้เขียน คณะผู้จัดทำวารสารไม่จำเป็นต้องเห็นพ้องด้วยหรือร่วมรับผิดชอบ
บทความที่ได้รับการลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารวิทยาลัยพยาบาลพระปกเกล้า จันทบุรี ถือเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารวิทยาลัยพยาบาลพระปกเกล้า จันทบุรี หากหน่วยงานหรือบุคคลใดต้องการนำส่วนหนึ่งหรือทั้งหมดของบทความไปเผยแพร่ต่อเพื่อวัตถุประสงค์ใด ๆ จะต้องได้รับอนุญาตจากบรรณาธิการวารสารก่อน
