Sleep problems and stroke: the bidirectional effects
Keywords:
Sleep, Sleep Disorders, stroke network, Sleep ApneaAbstract
There is the bidirectional association between stroke and sleep. Some sleep disorders may act as a risk factor of stroke, especially sleep apnea that has a strong relationship with stroke and other cardiovascular diseases. Sleep disorders increase cardiovascular events by increasing sympathetic tone, vascular inflammation, and thrombosis. Conversely, stroke may cause sleep disorders and affect breathing patterns during sleep. Meanwhile post-stroke sleep disorders also impact stroke outcomes and quality of life. Treatment to reduce sleep problems may be important in both primary and secondary stroke prevention and stroke outcomes.
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