Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Stroke
Keywords:
obstructive sleep apnea, sleep-disordered breathing, strokeAbstract
Sleep-disordered breathing is common in normal population with obvious trend to increase in prevalence. Moreover, this condition is found 4-6 times higher in stroke patients. This article reviews definition and types of sleep-disordered breathing, mechanism of sleep-disordered breathing, association between sleep-disordered breathing and cardiometabolic disorders, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, atrial fibrillation, as well as cerebrovascular diseases. We also review published data of treatment effects using continuous positive airway pressure device on stroke outcome.
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