6-Year Hidradenitis Suppurativa with Nocardia Otitidiscaviarum

Norcardia Otitidiscaviarum Skin Infection

Authors

  • Atthawit Mongkornwong Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
  • Orawan Chansanti Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
  • Surasak Sangkhathat Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31584/psumj.2022253100

Keywords:

hidradenitis suppurativa, nocardia, skin infection

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic recurrence disorder of the folliculopilosebaceous units; the most common locations are the axillary, inguinal, inframammary, genital, or perineal areas. They are commonly characterized by recurrence inflammation and the development of sinus tract formations. Most causative pathogens are bacterial (Coagulase-negative staphylococci) or fungal. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce morbidity with good cosmetic results.

References

Margesson LJ, Danby FW. Hidradenitis suppurativa. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2014;28:1013–27.

Jiang Y, Huang A, Fang Q. Disseminated nocardiosis caused by Nocardia otitidiscaviarum in an immunocompetent host: A case report and literature review. Exp Ther Med 2016;12:3339–46.

Kato K, Noguchi S, Naito K, Ikushima I, Hanaka T, Yamasaki K, et al. Pulmonary nocardiosis caused by nocardia exalbida in a patient with lung cancer and radiation pneumonitis: a case report and literature review. Intern Med 2019;58:1605–11.

Liu C, Feng M, Zhu J, Tao Y, Kang M, Chen L. Severe pneumonia due to Nocardia otitidiscaviarum identified by mass spectroscopy in a cotton farmer: A case report and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore) 2017;96:e6526.

Nguyen NM, Sink JR, Carter AJ, Asrani F. Nocardiosis incognito: Primary cutaneous nocardiosis with extension to myositis and pleural infection. JAAD Case Rep 2018;4:33–5.

Yu X, Han F, Wu J, He Q, Peng W, Wang Y, et al. Nocardia infection in kidney transplant recipients: case report and analysis of 66 published cases: Nocardiosis in renal transplant. Transpl Infect Dis 2011;13:385–91.

Pelaez A, del Mar Garcia-Suarez M, Manteca A, Melon O, Aranaz C, Cimadevilla R, et al. A fatal case of Nocardia otitidiscaviarum pulmonary infection and brain abscess: taxonomic characterization by molecular techniques. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob 2009;8:11.

Nakamura I, Nagakura T, Fujita H, Fukusima S, Gonoi T. Nocardia elegans infection: a case report and literature review. Int J Infect Dis 2017;54:15–7.

Chikowski RE, Sprigle AM, Krishna SM, Nunley JR. Primary cutaneous Nocardia vinacea in a renal transplant recipient: report of a rare case and review of the literature. Clin Exp Dermatol 2014;39:534–6.

Downloads

Published

2022-05-19

How to Cite

1.
Mongkornwong A, Chansanti O, Sangkhathat S. 6-Year Hidradenitis Suppurativa with Nocardia Otitidiscaviarum: Norcardia Otitidiscaviarum Skin Infection. PSU Med J [Internet]. 2022 May 19 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];2(2):55-8. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PSUMJ/article/view/253100

Issue

Section

Short Reports