Success Rate Methotrexate in Management of Ectopic Pregnancy at Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat Hospital

Authors

  • Kulnada Sudsai Department of obstetrics and gynecology, Maharaj Nakhon Sri Thammarat Hospital, Nakhon Sri Thammarat Hospital

Keywords:

Ectopic pregnancy, efficacy, success rate, complication, Methotrexate

Abstract

Background: Ectopic pregnancy is an urgency to emergency condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. The survival rate is high, and complications are minimal if the condition is diagnosed quickly and accurately. Methotrexate is an alternative treatment option for patients with ectopic pregnancy who have no contraindications to the drug. Evaluating the success rate and identifying the factors associated with successful treatment are crucial to improving the effectiveness of management strategies.

Objective: To determine the success rate and the factors influencing the treatment of ectopic pregnancy with Methotrexate at Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat Hospital, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province.

Materials and methods: A retrospective study was conducted by reviewing medical records of patients with ectopic pregnancy who received Methotrexate treatment at the hospital between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2023.

Result: Of the 82 patients treated with Methotrexate, the overall success rate was 84.14%. Serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) level was significantly associated with treatment success (OR 9.48, 95% CI = 2.1-42.84, P = 0.001).

Conclusion: Medical management of ectopic pregnancy using Methotrexate demonstrates a success rate of 84.14%. The serum beta-hCG level was identified as an independent predictor of treatment success among patients receiving Methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy

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Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

1.
Sudsai K. Success Rate Methotrexate in Management of Ectopic Pregnancy at Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat Hospital. MNST Med J [internet]. 2025 Dec. 30 [cited 2026 Jan. 16];9(2):171-8. available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/MNSTMedJ/article/view/285006