The relationship between personal factors and preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing surgery, Lerdsin Hospital
Keywords:
Information need, Fear, Preoperative anxiety, Surgical patientsAbstract
The objectives of this cross-sectional study were (1) to study preoperative anxiety, (2) to examine the relationship between sex, age, history of surgery, information needs, fear of postoperative pain, fear of being conscious during surgery, and preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing surgery. The samples selected with purposive selection were 140 patients who received surgery at Lerdsin Hospital, Bangkok. The instruments used in the research were a personal information record form and a questionnaire collecting preoperative anxiety and information needs. The reliability coefficient was 0.87. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the correlation coefficient. The research results found that the samples had overall preoperative anxiety at a high level ( = 3.80, SD = 1.12). Gender and information need had a positive relationship with preoperative anxiety (r = .46, p < .01; r = .60, p < .01) respectively. As for age, history of surgery, fear of post-operative pain and fear of being conscious during surgery was not related. Suggestions: The sample group had a high level of preoperative anxiety. The nurse on the surgical ward should provide assistance. To relieve preoperative anxiety by providing knowledge about surgery and giving anesthesia to patients
References
นิพิฐพนธ์ สนิทเหลือ, วัชรีพร สาตร์เพ็ชร์, และญาดา นภาอารักษ์. (2564). การคำนวณขนาดตัวอย่างด้วยโปรแกรมสำเร็จรูป. วารสารวิชาการสถาบันเทคโนโลยีแห่งสุวรรณภูมิ, 5(1), 496-507.
สุภาพรรณ นิตยสุภาภรณ์, นภาพร แก้วนิมิตชัย, และรัชนี นามจันทรา. (2557). ความสัมพันธ์ของปัจจัยส่วนบุคคลและความวิตกกังวลก่อนผ่าตัดกับความต้องการข้อมูลก่อนผ่าตัดของผู้ป่วยผ่าตัดหัวใจแบบเปิด. วารสารพยาบาลโรคหัวใจและทรวงอก, 25(1), 1-15.
อภิญญา กุณฑลลักษมี, ศิริพร ปิติมานะอารี, และภุชงค์ เหล่ารุจิสวัสดิ์. (2552). การประเมินความเที่ยงตรงของแบบสอบถาม The Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale (APAIS) ฉบับภาษาไทยเพื่อประเมินระดับความวิตกกังวลก่อนผ่าตัดในผู้ป่วยไทย. วารสารสมาคมจิตแพทย์ แห่งประเทศไทย, 54(1), 83-92.
Abate, S. M., Chekol, Y. A., & Basu, B. (2020). Global prevalence and determinants of preoperative anxiety among surgical patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Surgery Open, 25, 6-16. doi:10.1016/j.ijso.2020.05.010
Abutiheen, A. A., Khudhair, E. S., & Dakhal, H. J. (2021). Preoperative Anxiety among Adult Patients Subjected to Elective Surgery in Karbala. Higher Education, 15(6). doi:10.3371/CSRP.AAES.12.08.21
Ahmed, K. J., Pilling, J. D., Ahmed, K., & Buchan, J. (2019). Effect of a patient-information video on the preoperative anxiety levels of cataract surgery patients. Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, 45(4), 475-479.
Aloweidi, A., Abu-Halaweh, S., Almustafa, M., Marei, Z., Yaghi, S., Hababeh, L., ... & Bsisu, I. (2022). Preoperative anxiety among adult patients undergoing elective surgeries at a tertiary teaching hospital: a cross-sectional study during the era of COVID-19 vaccination. Healthcare (Basel), 10(3), 515. doi:10.3390/healthcare10030515
Bedaso, A., & Ayalew, M. (2019). Preoperative anxiety among adult patients undergoing elective surgery: a prospective survey at a general hospital in Ethiopia. Patient safety in surgery, 13, 1-8. doi:10.1186/S13037-019-0198-0
Beydon, L., Rouxel, A., Camut, N., Schinkel, N., Malinovsky, J. M., Aveline, C., ... & Alberti, C. (2015). Sedative premedication before Surgery-A multicentre randomized study versus placebo. Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, 34(3), 165-171.
Eberhart, L., Aust, H., Schuster, M., Sturm, T., Gehling, M., Euteneuer, F., & Rüsch, D. (2020). Preoperative anxiety in adults-a crosssectional study on specific fears and risk factors. BMC psychiatry, 20, 1-14. doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02552-w
Fathi, M., Alavi, S. M., Joudi, M., Joudi, M., Mahdikhani, H., Ferasatkish, R., ... & Nooghabi, M. J. (2014). Preoperative anxiety in candidates for heart surgery. Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, 8(2), 90-96.
Gümüs, K. (2021). The effects of preoperative and postoperative anxiety on the quality of recovery in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing, 36(2), 174-178.
Hernandez, P. J., Fuentes, G. D., Falcon, A. L., Rodriguez, R. A., Garcia, P. C., & Roca, C. M. J. (2017). Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety Scale Provide a Simple and Reliable Measurement of Preoperative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. International Cardiovascular Research Journal, 9(1), 1-6.
Homzová, P., & Zeleníková, R. (2015). Measuring preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing elective surgery in Czech Republic. Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 6(4), 321-326.
Jiwanmall, M., Jiwanmall, S. A., Williams, A., Kamakshi, S., Sugirtharaj, L., Poornima, K., & Jacob, K. S. (2020). Preoperative anxiety in adult patients undergoing day care surgery: prevalence and associated factors. Indian journal of psychological medicine, 42(1), 87-92.
Khalili, N., Karvandian, K., Ardebili, H. E., Eftekhar, N., & Nabavian, O. (2020). Predictors of Preoperative Anxiety among Surgical Patients in Iran: An Observational Study. Anesthesiologyand Critical Care, 6(1), 16-22.
Menel, M., Zammit, N., Rania, F., Nihel, R., Thouraya, A., Ali, M., & Chekib, Z. (2018). Preoperative anxiety in the tertiary care hospitals of Sousse, Tunisia: prevalence and predictors. SOJ Surgery. 5(1), 1-5.
Moerman, N., van Dam, F. S., Muller, M. J., & Oosting, H. (1996). The Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale (APAIS). Anesthesia & Analgesia, 82(3), 445-451.
Mulugeta, H., Ayana, M., Sintayehu, M., Dessie, G., & Zewdu, T. (2018). Preoperative anxiety and associated factors among adult surgical patients in Debre Markos and Felege Hiwot referral hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC anesthesiology, 18, 1-9. doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0619-0
Navarro-Gastón, D., & Munuera-Martínez, P. V. (2020). Prevalence of preoperative anxiety and its relationship with postoperative pain in foot nail surgery: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 4481.
Spanner, S., & Sayer, L. (2019). Is the Amsterdam Preoperative and Information Scale (APAIS) a valid tool in guiding the management of preoperative anxiety in adult patients? A literature reviews. Journal of Nursing and Practice. 3(1) , 95-101. doi:10.36959/545/368
Weiser, T. G., Haynes, A. B., Molina, G., Lipsitz, S. R., Esquivel, M. M., Uribe-Leitz, T., Fu, R., Azad, T., Chao, T. E., Berry, W. R., & Gawande, A. A. (2016). Size and distribution of the global volume of surgery in 2012. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 94(3), 201-209.
Woldegerima, Fitwi, Yimer, & Hailekiros, 2018. Prevalence and factors associated with preoperative anxiety among elective surgical patients at University of Gondar Hospital. Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia, 2017. A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Surgery Open. 10, 21-29. doi:10.1016/j.ijso.2017.11.001
Wondmieneh, A. (2020). Preoperative anxiety and associated factors among adult elective surgery patients in North Wollo Zone, Northeast Ethiopia. Open Access Surgery, 85-94. doi:10.2/47/oas.s285562
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of health and health management
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
