Validity and Reliability of the Vietnamese Version of Diabetic Self-care Knowledge Questionnaire-30 Used for Assessing Self-care Knowledge of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Vietnam

Authors

  • Phung Van Loi Faculty of Nursing, Nam Dinh University of Nursing, Nam Dinh 420000, Vietnam. Faculty of Nursing, Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Nguyen 250000, Vietnam.
  • Ngo Huy Hoang Faculty of Nursing, Nam Dinh University of Nursing, Nam Dinh 420000, Vietnam.
  • Pham Tuan Vu Faculty of Nursing, Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Nguyen 250000, Vietnam.
  • Dao Thanh Xuyen Outpatient Department, Thai Nguyen National Hospital, Thai Nguyen 250000, Vietnam.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31584/jhsmr.2023943

Keywords:

questionnaire, self-care knowledge, type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Objectives: To translate and adapt the Diabetic Self-care Knowledge Questionnaire-30 (DSCKQ-30) questionnaire to be suitable for Vietnamese conditions and culture. To examine the reliability and validity of the Vietnamese version of the DSCKQ-30 questionnaire.
Material and Methods: The questionnaire was forward translated, from English into Vietnamese and vice versa, by four independent translators. After that, an expert panel resolved any disagreements in translation regarding 4 criteria: semantics, idioms, experiences and concepts. The questionnaire then underwent a pilot study, on a sample of 100 DM patients to assess its clarity and readability; from June 1, 2021, to June 15, 2021. Finally, a test-retest study was conducted on a sample of 279 patients, over one month to examine internal consistency, stability and construct validity of the questionnaire; from July 1, 2021 to July 30, 2021. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Thai Nguyen National Hospital.
Results: The Vietnamese translated diabeté self-care knowledge questionnaire had content validity of 1.00, Cronbach’s alpha of 0.899 and Kappa coefficient of 0.700 or greater, except for question 15: with a Kappa coefficient of 0.658 (acceptable).
Conclusion: The translated, adapted version of the DSCKQ-30 is valid, reliable and a feasible tool for practice, education and research in the future.

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Published

2023-05-23

How to Cite

1.
Loi PV, Hoang NH, Vu PT, Xuyen DT. Validity and Reliability of the Vietnamese Version of Diabetic Self-care Knowledge Questionnaire-30 Used for Assessing Self-care Knowledge of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Vietnam. J Health Sci Med Res [Internet]. 2023 May 23 [cited 2024 Dec. 23];41(4):e2023943. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/263802

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Original Article