The Effects of Self-Efficacy Promotion Program on Health Behaviors, HbA1C Level, and Glomerular Filtration Rate of Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
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Abstract
This quasi-experimental research examined the effectiveness of a Self-Efficacy Promotion Program on health behaviors, A1C levels, and glomerular filtration rates in diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease. The study’s sample consisted of 60 patients with type 2 diabetes with chronic kidney disease from Chumtabong Hospital, Nakhonsawan Province. The participants were simple random sampling to either the experimental group (n=30) or the control group (n=30) based on the inclusion criteria. The experimental group received a Self-Efficacy Promotion Program based on Bandura’s Self-efficacy theory (Bandura, 1997) which included four components: 1) mastery experiences 2) modeling 3) verbal persuasions, and 4) emotional states. The program was administered over 12 weeks. Data collection instruments included health behavior questionnaires and measures of A1C levels and glomerular filtration rates. The questionnaire's content validity was reviewed by five experts, and its reliability was confirmed with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.78. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, paired t-tests, and independent t-tests. (p-value = .05)
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