Nurses’s roles in caring for teenage pregnancy with iron deficiency anemia
Keywords:
Iron deficiency anemia, Teenage pregnancy, Nurses's rolesAbstract
Iron deficiency anemia in teenage pregnant women is a public health problem that tends to be increasing. If the problem is not resolved, it may affect on both mothers and fetal health, as well as society. Causes of iron deficiency anemia during adolescent pregnancy are: the body needs more iron during pregnancy, chronic blood loss, and insufficient iron intake and little absorption, as well as inappropriate behaviors, such as late or incomplete antenatal care, improper food intake behavior, or not taking iron supplements, etc. Nurse’s roles in taking care of teenage pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia consist of stimulating teenage pregnant women to attend the antenatal service quickly, providing health education for teenage pregnant women and their families, continuous assessment of anemia, and transferring information regarding teenage pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia to their families and network partners in the community in order to ewceive continual care.
References
Becket, R. N., Bear, R. J., Anderson, J. G., Jelliffe-Pawlowski, L. L., & Roger, E. E. (2019). Maternal anemia and pregnancy outcome: a population-based study. Journal of Perinatology, 39(7), 911 – 919.
Benoist, B. D., McLean, E., Egli, I., & Cogswell, M. (Eds.). (2008). Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005. Retrieved 9 March 2020 from http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/ 9789241596657_ eng.pdf, accessed 3.
British Columbia Medication Association. (2010). Guidelines and protocols: Iron deficiency anemia investigation and management. Retrieved 9 March 2020 from http://www.bcguidelines.ca/guideline_iron_deficiency.html.
Bunyawongwiroj, P. (2010). Thai health 2010: “Teenage mothers”: A big issue still being prevented and solved in a limited way. Bangkok: Amarin Printing. [In Thai].
Bureau of Health Promotion, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. (2007). The situation of maternal and child 2004-2006. Retrieved 27 February 2020 from https://w1.med.cmu.ac.th/obgyn/index. [In Thai].
Bureau of Nutrition, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. (2015). Guidelines of nutrition heath promoting in antenatal clinic for health worker (1st ed.). Retrieved 10 March 2020 from https://nutrition.anamai.moph.go.th/images/file/คู่มือส่งเสริมสุขภาพด้านโภชนาการในคลินิกฝากครรภ์.pdf. [In Thai].
Bureau of Nutrition, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. (2016). Guidelines of prevent and control iron deficiency anemia. Retrieved 27 Febuary 2020 from https://w1.med.cmu.ac.th/obgyn/index. [In Thai].
Bureau of Reproductive Health, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. (2019). The situation of teenage reproductive health. Retrieved 10 April 2020 from http://rh.anamai.moph.go.th/download/all file/index/CRH 2561 Website.pdf. [In Thai].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (1998). Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States. In Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 47(RR-3), 1-36.
Cunningham, G.F., Leveno, J. K., Bloom, L. S., Dashe, S. J., Hoffman, L. B., Casey, M. B., …Spong, Y. C. (Eds.). (2018). Williams obstetrics. (25th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Geelhoed, D., Agadzi, F., Visser, L., Ablordeppey, E., & Asare, K. (2006). Maternal and fetal outcome after severe anemia in pregnancy in rural Ghana. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica, 85(1), 49-55.
Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. (2017). Thai health 2017: Mathernal health. Bangkok: Amarin Printing. [In Thai].
Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. (2018). Thai health 2018: Mathernal and child health. Bangkok: Amarin Printing. [In Thai].
Kor-anantakul, O., & Lekhakula, A. (2008). Anemia in pregnancy. In O. Kor-anantakul, (Ed.), High risk pregnancy (2nd ed.). Songkhla: Chanmuang Press. [In Thai].
Mekkamol, K., & Wichainprapha, A. (2018). The roles of nurses in teenage mother’s caring. Journal of Health Science Research, 12(2), 69 – 77. [In Thai].
Mirzaie, F., Eftekhari, N., Goldozeian, S., & Mahdavinia, J. (2010). Prevalence of anemia risk factors in pregnant women in Kerman, Iran. Iranian. Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 8(2), 66-69.
Pinchaleaw, D. (2017). Nurses and mangagement of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. Journal of The Police Nurses, 9(2), 195-202. [In Thai].
Pooluea, C. (2016). The prevalence and associated factors of anemia in pregnancy in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya hospital, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province. Journal of Preventive Medicine Association of Thailand, 6(1), 16 –26. [In Thai].
Saejeng, K., Sukrat, B., Kovawisarach, A., Phromprapat, P., & Kanjanawatang, J. (Eds.). (2015). Guidelines of teenage mother’s caring (2nd ed.). Bangkok: Ministry of Public Health. [In Thai].
Sawaschoat, D. (2013). Nutritional promoting in pregnant adolescents: Local foods. Journal of Nurses’ Association of Thailand, North-Eastern Division, 31(3), 29 – 36. [In Thai].
Scolov, D.G., Iorga, M., Carauleanu, A., Ilea, C., Blidaru, I., Boiculese, L., …Socolov, R. V. (2017). Pregnancy during adolescence and associated risks: An 8-Year hospital-based cohort study (2007 – 2014) in Romania, the Country with the highest rate of teenage pregnancy in Europe. Retrieved 27 February 2020 from http:// hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2017/9205016.pdf.
Srimuang, S. (2018). A comparative study of pregnancy outcome between teenage pregnancy and adult pregnancy in Nangrong Hospital. Journal of the Department of Medical Services, 43(2), 67 – 71. [In Thai].
Stategy and Planning Division, Ministry of Public Health. (2014). Miilenium development Goals-MDGs report 3rd issue. Bangkok: Samcharoen Panich. [In Thai].
Sookdee, J., & Wanaratwichit, C. (2016). Factors affecting iron deficiency anemia among pregnant women receiving antenatal care at sub-districts health promoting hospital. Journal of Health Science Research, 10(1), 1 – 7. [In Thai].
Thaithae, S., & Thato, R. (2010). Obstetrics and outcomes of teenage pregnancies in Thailand. Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Gynecology, 24(6), 342-6.
Thongsong, T. (2015). Anemia in pregnancy. Retrieved 9 March 2020 from https://w1.med.cmu.ac.th/obgyn/index. [In Thai].
Tripathi, M., & Sherchan, A., (2014). Outcome of teenage pregnancy. Journal of Universal College Medical Sciences, 2(2), 11 – 14.
Vechayansringkarn, W. (2012). Pregnancy outcome in primiparous pregnancy teenager in Bangyai Hospital. Journal of Prapokkloa Hospital Clnical Medical Educational Center, 29(2), 82 – 92. [In Thai].
Viriya-audsahakhul, N. (Ed.). (2013). Guidelines of prevent and control iron deficiency anemia. Nonthaburi: Bureau of Nutrition, Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. [In Thai].
Wajanasara, K. (Ed.). (2018). Data health survey of women in specific groups: Teenage mother, disabled women, prostitute and female priest. Nonthaburi: Women's Health Advocacy Foundation. [In Thai].
Watcharaseranee, N., Pinchantra, P., & Piyaman, S. (2006). The incidence and complications of teenage pregnancy at Chonburi Hospital. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, 89(Suppl 4), S118-S123.
World Health Organization. (2001). Iron deficiency anaemia, assessment, prevention, and control: a guide for programe managers (WHO/UNCF/UNU). Retrieved 9 March 2020 from www.who.int/nutrition/publications/.../ ida_assessment_prevention_control. pdf
World Health Organization. (2007). Standards for maternal and neonatal care: Iron and folate supplementation. Retrieved 9 March 2020 from http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/docs/anaemia.pdf
World Health Organization. (2010). Position paper on mainstreamimg adolescent pregnancy in efforts to make pregnancy safer. Geneva: Department of Making Pregnancy Safer.
World Health Organization. (2015). The global prevalence of anaemia in 2011. Geneva, Switzerland.
Wutthitham, N., Kawinsuphorn, P., & Lamuysakul, K. (2017). The development of family participation pattern to nutrition in adolescent pregnancy: A case study of Krathum Baen hospital in Samutsakhon Province. Christian University of Thailand Journal, 23(3). 405 – 415. [In Thai].
