Cyberbullying behaviors among youth during COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand: a cross-sectional online survey 10.55131/jphd/2023/210307

Main Article Content

Saowanee Thongnopakun
Mereerat Manwong
Karunpong Phattaramarut
Sawitree Visanuyothin
Yuvadee Rodjarkpai
Chaiyanan Muanphetch
Niyom Junnual
Worarat Magteppong

Abstract

Cyberbullying prevalence was increasing among youth during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the factors associated with cyberbullying behaviors among youth during the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand. In total, 720 youths participated in this study, and an online questionnaire was used. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and to determine the relationship of each factor with cyberbullying behaviors, univariate analysis was utilized (e.g., an independent t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and one-way ANOVA). If a factor had a p-value less than 0.20, this factor was introduced into the multiple linear regression analysis. This study defines cyberbullying as aggression from a perpetrator who intends to make victims suffer and feel ashamed, unpleasant, and hurt through the use of digital technologies via mobile phones and the internet. The significant factors associated with cybervictimization were analyzed via multiple linear regression analysis. It was found that being female, having a very good family relationship, using the internet in leisure time, having social support, and cyberbullying-aggression perpetration experience were significantly associated with cyberbullying. These factors could be used to predict cybervictimization in 34.8% of cases. The main influencing factor was cyberbullying-aggression perpetration experience (β = 0.500). Social support was a significant protective factor against cybervictimization. Future research should focus on preventing cybervictimization by enhancing youth digital literacy.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Thongnopakun S, Mereerat Manwong, Phattaramarut K, Visanuyothin S, Rodjarkpai Y, Muanphetch C, Junnual N, Magteppong W. Cyberbullying behaviors among youth during COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand: a cross-sectional online survey: 10.55131/jphd/2023/210307. J Public Hlth Dev [Internet]. 2023 Aug. 9 [cited 2024 Nov. 5];21(3):78-93. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/AIHD-MU/article/view/263202
Section
Original Articles
Author Biographies

Saowanee Thongnopakun, Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Mereerat Manwong, College of Medicine and Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand

College of Medicine and Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand

Karunpong Phattaramarut, School of Psychiatry, Institute of Medicine, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima Thailand

School of Psychiatry, Institute of Medicine, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima Thailand

Sawitree Visanuyothin, National Health Security Office (NHSO), Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand

National Health Security Office (NHSO), Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand

Yuvadee Rodjarkpai, Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Chaiyanan Muanphetch, Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Faculty of Public Health, Burapha University, Chon Buri, Thailand

Niyom Junnual, College of Medicine and Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand

College of Medicine and Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand

Worarat Magteppong, Faculty of Nursing, Rajamangala University of Technology, Pathumthani, Thailand

Faculty of Nursing, Rajamangala University of Technology, Pathumthani, Thailand

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