Effect of A3E.2S Health Literacy Development Program with The Digital 4.0 Era on The Abdominal Obesity Prevention Behavior of Working People in the Workplace

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in the average score of obesity prevention behavior of late working people in the experimental group. Before and after receiving the Health Literacy Development Program a 3E.2S. Digital 4.0 and to compare the difference in the average score of obesity prevention behavior of late working people. Between the experimental group that received a 3E.2S. Health Literacy Development Program and the control group that did not receive the program. The sample group is late working age people aged 45-59 years, both men and women. Have worked in a medium-sized establishment in Bangkok for at least 1 year and have been in good physical and mental health. The sample was selected by multi-step randomization and simple sampling. There were 71 people, divided into 34 experimental groups and 37 control groups. The experimental group was given an 8-week program to collect data using a general questionnaire. Questionnaire on Obesity Prevention Behavior and Health Literacy and Health Behavior Assessment Form according to 3E2S. Content validity of .9, (IOC) of 1.0 and reliability of .86 and .90. Data analysis using descriptive statistics. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean, standard deviation, and descriptive statistics such as Paired t-test and Independent t-test. The results showed that the mean scores for obesity prevention behaviors after receiving the program ( = 78.35, SD = 5.88) were higher than before receiving the program ( = 70.70, SD = 4.58), and that the experimental working age group had a mean score of obesity prevention behavior ( = 78.35, SD = 5.88) , which had a higher mean score than the control group ( = 66.48, SD =5.26) , with a statistically significant difference of .05.