Factors associated with risk of stroke among hypertensive patients in Non Sung District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14456/dcj.2024.40Keywords:
hypertension, health behavior, stroke, risk factors, Nakhon RatchasimaAbstract
This cross-sectional analytical study aimed to assess risk of stroke and its related factors among hypertensive patients in Non-Sung District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province. A total of 455 essential hypertensive patients registered for treatment at primary health care facilities of Non-Sung municipality, Non-Sung District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province were recruited into the study. The questionnaire was used for data collection and descriptive statistics were used to describe sample characteristics. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to analyze factors associated with risk of stroke among hypertensive patients. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) along with its 95% confidence interval and p-value were presented. The results showed that 85.05% of the hypertensive patients reported having stroke prevention behaviors at a sufficient level. 69.45% had risk of stroke at a low level. Factors significantly associated with risk of stroke among this hypertensive patients were male (AOR=7.22, 95%CI: 3.79-13.72, p<0.001), aged 60 years and older (AOR=63.00, 95%CI: 26.19-153.27, p<0.001), high systolic blood pressure (AOR=8.96, 95%CI: 4.26-18.81, p<0.001), high fasting blood sugar level (AOR=7.21, 95%CI: 3.40-15.28, p<0.001) and poor stroke prevention behaviors (AOR=2.36, 95%CI: 1.10-5.47, p=0.045).
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