Use and Misuse of the Chi-square Test of Association in Medical Research

Authors

  • Chansuda Wongsrichanalar Department of Immunology and Biochemistry, U.S. Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS)
  • H. Kyle Webster Department of Immunology and Biochemistry, U.S. Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS)

Keywords:

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Abstract

Chi-square test of association is a statistical method frequently used in medical research to compare two or more groups of subjects on a certain characteristic to see the numbers or proportions of the subjects having the characteristic are different. The test is appealing because of its mathematical and conceptual simplicity. Unfortunately, it is sometimes misused leading to misinterpretation of a scientific study. In this paper, the uses of chi-square test of association will be described and the situations in which misuses may occur will be emphasized, all illustrated with examples.

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Published

2019-05-27

How to Cite

Wongsrichanalar, C., & Webster, H. K. (2019). Use and Misuse of the Chi-square Test of Association in Medical Research. Journal of Health Research, 2(2), 123–131. Retrieved from https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jhealthres/article/view/191163

Issue

Section

MISCELLANEOUS