The effect of program of applying social support theory for caregivers with health protective behavior of hand foot mouth disease among the children in child preschool development center, pangkoo sub-district administrative organization, Prakhonchai District, Buriram Province

Authors

  • Suthisa Prom-or Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Nakhonratchasima College
  • Sarodh Pechmanee Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Nakhonratchasima College
  • Thanakorn Panyasaisophon Phranakhon Rajabhat University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/dcj.2024.20

Keywords:

hand, foot, and mouth disease, protective behavior, social support

Abstract

This experimental study aimed to determine the effects of program of applying social support theory for caregivers on their health behavior to prevent hand, foot, and mouth disease among children in Child Preschool Development Center,Pangkoo Sub-district Administrative Organization, Prakhonchai District, Buriram Province. The samples were divided into 2 groups: the experimental group consisted of 35 caregivers who received program of applying social support theory and the control group consisted of 35 caregivers who received regular health promotion programs by simple random sampling. The instruments were the questionnaire, skills assessment and Illness rate record form. Percentage, mean, standard deviation, paired t-test and independent t-test were applied for data analysis. The results of this study were as follows: 1) after receiving the program, the caregivers had significantly greater mean knowledge regarding the disease, prevention behaviors, and hand washing skills at a significance level of 0.05, compared with those before receiving the program and the control group; and 2) after receiving the program, the incidents of hand foot, and mouth disease were not found among preschool children. This program should be introduced to the caregivers in the kindergarten schools or preschool centers. Additionally, digital media should be developed to provide knowledge, disease prevention behavior and hand washing skills to prevent the spread of hand, foot, and mouth disease.

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References

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Published

2024-06-29

How to Cite

1.
Prom-or S, Pechmanee S, Panyasaisophon T. The effect of program of applying social support theory for caregivers with health protective behavior of hand foot mouth disease among the children in child preschool development center, pangkoo sub-district administrative organization, Prakhonchai District, Buriram Province. Dis Control J [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2024 Dec. 19];50(2):233-44. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/DCJ/article/view/268387

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Original Article