Self-efficacy effect on drinking refusal skills of secondary school students in Phayao Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14456/dcj.2020.5Keywords:
alcohol drinking refusal, outcome expectancies, drinking refusal skills, self-efficacy program, Phayao ProvinceAbstract
This study is a quasi–experimental research with one group pre-test post-test design to compare the perceived self-efficacy of refusing to drink alcohol of 65 grade 9 students in the academic year 2016 of a secondary school in Phayao Province. The intervention program was developed based on Bandura’s self-efficacy theory (1997). Data were collected by questionnaires which consist of demographic data, drinking refusal self-efficacy, outcome expectations of drinking refusal, and drinking refusal skills. The scores were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Friedman’s test. The results showed the average score of alcohol drinking refusal, outcome expectancies of drinking refusal and drinking refusal skills has statistically significant difference between pre-intervention, post–intervention and follow-up period scores (p<0.0001).
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